CVE-2026-106072

CVE Details

Release Date:	2026-10-23
Impact:	Moderate	What is this?

Description

A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate with only a DNS SAN to authenticate an IP endpoint when the client connects using a non-canonical IPv4 spelling, such as `0177.0.0.1`, `0x7f.0.0.1`, `2130706433` or `127.1`. `tls.checkServerIdentity()` did not classify these hosts as IP addresses, but normalized them to their canonical form and matched the result against the certificate DNS names. A certificate containing `DNS:127.0.0.1` and no `IP Address:127.0.0.1` SAN was therefore accepted, while the same certificate is correctly rejected for `127.0.0.1`. Exploitation requires a certificate with a numeric DNS SAN issued by a CA trusted by the client, and a platform resolver that accepts these spellings, such as glibc. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

See more information about CVE-2026-106072 from MITRE CVE dictionary and NIST NVD

NOTE: The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 metrics

Base Score:	6.7
Vector String:	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Version:	3.1
Attack Vector:	Network
Attack Complexity:	Low
Privileges Required:	High
User Interaction:	None
Scope:	Unchanged
Confidentiality Impact:	High
Integrity Impact:	High
Availability Impact:	Low

Errata information

Platform	Errata	Release Date
Oracle Linux version 8 (nodejs)	ELSA-2026-92376	2026-10-30
Oracle Linux version 8 (nodejs-nodemon)	ELSA-2026-92376	2026-10-30
Oracle Linux version 8 (nodejs-packaging)	ELSA-2026-92376	2026-10-30
Oracle Linux version 9 (nodejs)	ELSA-2026-92378	2026-10-30
Oracle Linux version 9 (nodejs-nodemon)	ELSA-2026-92378	2026-10-30
Oracle Linux version 9 (nodejs-packaging)	ELSA-2026-92378	2026-10-30