| Release Date: | 2026-07-07 | |
| Impact: | Important | What is this? |
A flaw was found in c-ares. A use-after-free / double-free vulnerability exists in the query-completion handling path, where a query callback is invoked while the query is still linked in internal lookup structures. A remote attacker can exploit this via ares_getaddrinfo() over TCP by sending crafted DNS responses that force an EDNS-downgrade retry followed by a connection reset, causing the internal completion handler to access freed memory. This leads to memory corruption and a crash (denial of service), with potential for further impact depending on the allocator and build configuration. (From Red Hat.)
See more information about CVE-2026-33630 from MITRE CVE dictionary and NIST NVD
NOTE: The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
| Base Score: | 7.5 |
| Vector String: | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| Version: | 3.1 |
| Attack Vector: | Network |
| Attack Complexity: | Low |
| Privileges Required: | None |
| User Interaction: | None |
| Scope: | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact: | None |
| Integrity Impact: | None |
| Availability Impact: | High |
| Platform | Errata | Release Date |
| Oracle Linux version 10 (c-ares) | ELSA-2026-42096 | 2026-07-21 |
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