| Release Date: | 2026-05-22 | |
| Impact: | Important | What is this? |
The ToASCII and ToUnicode functions incorrectly accept Punycode-encoded labels that decode to an ASCII-only label. For example, ToUnicode("xn--example-.com") incorrectly returns the name "example.com" rather than an error. This behavior can lead to privilege escalation in programs using the idna package. For example, a program which performs privilege checks on the ASCII hostname may reject "example.com" but permit "xn--example-.com". If that program subsequently converts the ASCII hostname to Unicode, it will inadvertently permits access to the Unicode name "example.com".
See more information about CVE-2026-39821 from MITRE CVE dictionary and NIST NVD
NOTE: The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
| Base Score: | 8.2 |
| Vector String: | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| Version: | 3.1 |
| Attack Vector: | Network |
| Attack Complexity: | High |
| Privileges Required: | Low |
| User Interaction: | None |
| Scope: | Changed |
| Confidentiality Impact: | High |
| Integrity Impact: | High |
| Availability Impact: | None |
| Platform | Errata | Release Date |
| Oracle Linux version 10 (golang) | ELSA-2026-37436 | 2026-07-16 |
| Oracle Linux version 10 (grafana) | ELSA-2026-35827 | 2026-07-16 |
| Oracle Linux version 10 (grafana-pcp) | ELSA-2026-35826 | 2026-07-16 |
| Oracle Linux version 10 (yggdrasil) | ELSA-2026-39573 | 2026-07-16 |
| Oracle Linux version 8 (delve) | ELSA-2026-38995 | 2026-07-14 |
| Oracle Linux version 8 (git-lfs) | ELSA-2026-30853 | 2026-06-29 |
| Oracle Linux version 8 (golang) | ELSA-2026-38995 | 2026-07-14 |
| Oracle Linux version 8 (grafana) | ELSA-2026-35830 | 2026-07-10 |
| Oracle Linux version 8 (grafana-pcp) | ELSA-2026-35831 | 2026-07-07 |
| Oracle Linux version 9 (git-lfs) | ELSA-2026-30854 | 2026-06-29 |
| Oracle Linux version 9 (golang) | ELSA-2026-37435 | 2026-07-10 |
| Oracle Linux version 9 (grafana) | ELSA-2026-35828 | 2026-07-07 |
| Oracle Linux version 9 (grafana-pcp) | ELSA-2026-35829 | 2026-07-07 |
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