<oval_definitions xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5" xmlns:oval="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-common-5" xmlns:oval-def="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5" xmlns:unix-def="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#unix" xmlns:red-def="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" xmlns:ind-def="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#independent" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-common-5 oval-common-schema.xsd http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5 oval-definitions-schema.xsd http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#unix unix-definitions-schema.xsd http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux linux-definitions-schema.xsd">
<generator>
<oval:product_name>Oracle Errata System</oval:product_name>
<oval:product_version>Oracle Linux</oval:product_version>
<oval:schema_version>5.11</oval:schema_version>
<oval:timestamp>2026-05-06T03:22:52</oval:timestamp>
</generator>
<definitions>
<definition id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:def:202613381" version="501" class="patch">
<metadata>
<title>
ELSA-2026-13381:  openssh security update (IMPORTANT)
</title>
<affected family="unix">
<platform>Oracle Linux 9</platform>

</affected>
<reference source="elsa" ref_id="ELSA-2026-13381" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2026-13381.html"/>
<reference source="CVE" ref_id="CVE-2026-35385" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35385.html"/>
<reference source="CVE" ref_id="CVE-2026-35386" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35386.html"/>
<reference source="CVE" ref_id="CVE-2026-35387" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35387.html"/>
<reference source="CVE" ref_id="CVE-2026-35388" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35388.html"/>
<reference source="CVE" ref_id="CVE-2026-35414" ref_url="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35414.html"/>

<description>
[8.7p1-49.0.1]
- Upstream references found with /usr/bin/ssh [Orabug: 37814929]
- upstream: fix AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand when AuthorizedKeysCommand [Orabug: 37647064]
- Update upstream references [Orabug: 36564626]

[8.7p1-49]
- CVE-2026-35385: Fix privilege escalation via scp legacy protocol
  when not in preserving file mode
  Resolves: RHEL-164752
- CVE-2026-35388: Add connection multiplexing confirmation for proxy-mode
  multiplexing sessions
  Resolves: RHEL-166249
- CVE-2026-35387: Fix incomplete application of PubkeyAcceptedAlgorithms
  and HostbasedAcceptedAlgorithms with regard to ECDSA keys
  Resolves: RHEL-166233
- CVE-2026-35414: Fix mishandling of authorized_keys principals option
  Resolves: RHEL-166201
- CVE-2026-35386: Add validation rules to usernames and hostnames
  set for ProxyJump/-J on the commandline
  Resolves: RHEL-166217
</description>
<!--
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   advisory details   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
-->
<advisory>
<severity>IMPORTANT</severity>
<rights>Copyright 2026 Oracle, Inc.</rights>
<issued date="2026-05-05"/>
<cve cvss3="7.5/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" href="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35385.html" public="20260402">CVE-2026-35385</cve>
<cve cvss3="3.6/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N" href="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35386.html" public="20260402">CVE-2026-35386</cve>
<cve cvss3="3.1/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" href="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35387.html" public="20260402">CVE-2026-35387</cve>
<cve cvss3="2.2/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N" href="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35388.html" public="20260402">CVE-2026-35388</cve>
<cve cvss3="4.8/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N" href="https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2026-35414.html" public="20260402">CVE-2026-35414</cve>

<affected_cpe_list>
<cpe>cpe:/a:oracle:linux:9::appstream</cpe>
<cpe>cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9:7:baseos_patch</cpe>
<cpe>cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9::baseos_latest</cpe>
</affected_cpe_list>
</advisory>
</metadata>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381001" comment="Oracle Linux 9 is installed"/>
<criteria operator="OR">
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381002" comment="Oracle Linux arch is aarch64"/>
<criteria operator="OR">
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381003" comment="openssh is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381004" comment="openssh is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381005" comment="openssh-askpass is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381006" comment="openssh-askpass is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381007" comment="openssh-clients is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381008" comment="openssh-clients is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381009" comment="openssh-keycat is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381010" comment="openssh-keycat is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381011" comment="openssh-server is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381012" comment="openssh-server is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381013" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is earlier than 0:0.10.4-5.49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381014" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
</criteria>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381015" comment="Oracle Linux arch is x86_64"/>
<criteria operator="OR">
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381003" comment="openssh is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381004" comment="openssh is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381005" comment="openssh-askpass is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381006" comment="openssh-askpass is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381007" comment="openssh-clients is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381008" comment="openssh-clients is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381009" comment="openssh-keycat is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381010" comment="openssh-keycat is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381011" comment="openssh-server is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381012" comment="openssh-server is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
<criteria operator="AND">
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381013" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is earlier than 0:0.10.4-5.49.0.1.el9_7"/>
<criterion test_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381014" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key"/>
</criteria>
</criteria>
</criteria>
</criteria>
</criteria>

</definition>
</definitions>
<!--
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   rpminfo tests   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
-->
<tests>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381001"  version="501" comment="Oracle Linux 9 is installed" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381001" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381002" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381002"  version="501" comment="Oracle Linux arch is aarch64" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381001" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381003" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381003"  version="501" comment="openssh is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381002" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381004"  version="501" comment="openssh is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381002" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381005"  version="501" comment="openssh-askpass is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381003" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381006"  version="501" comment="openssh-askpass is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381003" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381007"  version="501" comment="openssh-clients is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381004" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381008"  version="501" comment="openssh-clients is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381004" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381009"  version="501" comment="openssh-keycat is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381005" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381010"  version="501" comment="openssh-keycat is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381005" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381011"  version="501" comment="openssh-server is earlier than 0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381006" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381012"  version="501" comment="openssh-server is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381006" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381013"  version="501" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is earlier than 0:0.10.4-5.49.0.1.el9_7" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381007" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381005" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381014"  version="501" comment="pam_ssh_agent_auth is signed with the Oracle Linux 9 key" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381007" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" />
</rpminfo_test>
<rpminfo_test id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:tst:202613381015"  version="501" comment="Oracle Linux arch is x86_64" check="at least one" xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux">
<object object_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381001" />
<state state_ref="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381006" />
</rpminfo_test>

</tests>
<!--
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   rpminfo objects   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
-->
<objects>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381004" version="501">
<name>openssh-clients</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381001" version="501">
<name>oraclelinux-release</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381006" version="501">
<name>openssh-server</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381002" version="501">
<name>openssh</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381007" version="501">
<name>pam_ssh_agent_auth</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381003" version="501">
<name>openssh-askpass</name>
</rpminfo_object>
<rpminfo_object xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:obj:202613381005" version="501">
<name>openssh-keycat</name>
</rpminfo_object>
</objects>
<states>
<!--
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   rpminfo states   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
-->
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381001" version="501">
<signature_keyid operation="equals">bc4d06a08d8b756f</signature_keyid>
</rpminfo_state>
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381002" version="501">
<version operation="pattern match">^9</version>
</rpminfo_state>
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381003" version="501">
<arch operation="pattern match">aarch64</arch>
</rpminfo_state>
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381004" version="501">
<evr datatype="evr_string" operation="less than">0:8.7p1-49.0.1.el9_7</evr>
</rpminfo_state>
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381005" version="501">
<evr datatype="evr_string" operation="less than">0:0.10.4-5.49.0.1.el9_7</evr>
</rpminfo_state>
<rpminfo_state xmlns="http://oval.mitre.org/XMLSchema/oval-definitions-5#linux" id="oval:com.oracle.elsa:ste:202613381006" version="501">
<arch operation="pattern match">x86_64</arch>
</rpminfo_state>

</states>
</oval_definitions>
